PERANAN BIM DALAM KONSTRUKSI PERUMAHAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20884/1.dinarek.2024.20.1.38Keywords:
BIM, Efisiensi, Konstruksi Perumahan, Tantangan BIMAbstract
Building Information Modeling (BIM) telah merevolusi industri konstruksi, khususnya dalam konteks konstruksi perumahan. Penelitian ini mempunyai maksud memberikan pemahaman terkini dengan menganalisis sejumlah studi penelitian terkait BIM dalam proyek konstruksi perumahan. Fokusnya adalah penerapan BIM, implikasi, tantangan, dan manfaat potensialnya. Penelitian ini mendalam menganalisis kontribusi BIM dalam meningkatkan efisiensi, kolaborasi, dan komunikasi sepanjang siklus hidup proyek konstruksi perumahan, mulai dari tahap desain hingga manajemen fasilitas. Berbagai contoh, termasuk studi kasus Forest City di Malaysia, mengilustrasikan dampak positif BIM dengan mengurangi pekerjaan ulang dan meningkatkan efisiensi konstruksi. Kritik terhadap tantangan dalam adopsi BIM di konstruksi perumahan melibatkan pengerjaan ulang, manajemen material, dan evaluasi degradasi bangunan. Pengidentifikasian hambatan ini esensial untuk merancang strategi dalam mengatasi dan memastikan integrasi BIM yang sukses. Sebagai hasil penelitian, disimpulkan bahwa BIM memiliki peran kunci dalam meningkatkan manajemen proyek, manajemen material, dan analisis biaya dalam konstruksi perumahan. Studi ini memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang bagaimana BIM dapat digunakan secara optimal, meskipun sejumlah tantangan yang perlu diatasi.
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